-
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a medical condition that results from the formation of a blood clot in a deep vein in the body, typically affecting the legs. Patients can be asymptomatic or they may experience inflammation or pain in the legs. DVT pain usually presents itself in the...
-
In most cases, the standard treatment for stage IV—advanced or metastatic breast cancer—involves systemic treatment. This treatment approach typically involves a combined use of chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy. Radiation therapy or surgery may also be recommended to control the symptoms. Advanced breast cancer is a stage in which...
-
Hemophilia is a rare, genetic blood condition in which the blood is unable to clot regularly due to a deficiency of clotting factors (proteins that enable clotting). People with hemophilia tend to bleed for a long duration upon a physical injury as opposed to those with well-functioning clotting factors....
-
If you are diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), your medical team will go through every treatment option available to find those suited to your condition. It is paramount to take enough time to weigh your options. You should compare the advantages, potential side effects, and risk factors of...
-
Pneumonia is a disease that most commonly occurs in young children under the age of two, as well as adults over the age of 65. People most susceptible to pneumonia must get a pneumonia vaccination or shot. Pneumonia shots are also recommended for people between the ages of two and...
-
Pneumonia is a type of lung infection that causes inflammation, creating breathing difficulties. Pneumonia vaccines help to prevent pneumonia or pneumococcal disease. While there is no guarantee that the vaccine will prevent you from catching the infection, it can lower your risk. Guidelines recommend those over the age of 65 or with...
-
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes around the spinal cord and brain. 10 to 15 percent of meningitis leads to death. However, some outbreaks of the inflammation has caused 50 percent mortality. Deafness, brain damage, and amputation can occur as a permanent side effect. Meningitis has identifying markers and...
-
When you are first diagnosed with high cholesterol by your doctor, shown by a fasting blood test, your doctor will recommend a lifestyle change. Food modifications and an exercise routine is the first step towards lowering your cholesterol. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of exercise ultimately is the cause...
-
Statin medications are used to aid high cholesterol levels found in the blood. Your doctors will prescribe you these medications after presenting with higher-than-expected lipid panel numbers. By lowering these levels, it will prevent you from receiving a heart attack or stroke. Studies have shown that individuals that used statins...
-
Repatha (evolocumab) injection is a human monoclonal immunoglobin G2 (IgG2) and is taken in combination with a diet and tolerated statin. It is used in the treatment of adults of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). These individuals require the lowering of their LDL. The side effects of...
-
Ezetimibe (Zetia) is used in combination with a healthy diet and exercise program to lower cholesterol in the blood. Cholesterol causes coronary heart disease and heart disease as it blocks the arteries. Cardiovascular disease is the number one killer in the United States. Zetia can be used alone or is...
-
Aside from one other drug, there haven’t been any good non-statin medications used to treat high LDL levels. Often, statin drugs like Crestor, Lipitor, and Zocor have been prescribed to lower the ‘bad’ cholesterol that clogs arteries, which, in turn, puts individuals at risk of cardiovascular disease. These treatment options have...
-
A balanced, healthy diet and regular exercise are extremely important when trying to manage cholesterol levels. If diet and exercise do not improve your overall cholesterol levels quick enough, intervention may be needed. Your doctor may prescribe you a statin, like Livalo. Livalo is a statin medication that can...
-
Patients with advanced multiple myeloma (MM) whose disease has worsened after multiple lines of therapy have a poor prognosis and very few treatment options available to them. The median survival time for these patients is nine months. The combination of pomalidomide (Pomalyst) and low-dose dexamethasone may help some patients...
-
A relapsed myeloma—also known as a recurrent myeloma—is when a cancer mass regrows after treatment. A relapse may also occur while a patient is in remission. Since multiple myeloma does not have a cure, it is likely that, at some point in time, a patient will relapse. When a patient...
-
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection primarily causes inflammation of the liver and can eventually lead to liver problems, which includes cancer. If you have HCV, you will need medication to treat it and avoid potential health complications. These drugs will diminish the symptoms of the virus and strengthen your immune...
-
Produced by Janssen Biotech and Genmab, Darzalex™ or daratumumab is the first monoclonal antibody that was approved by the FDA for treating individuals with multiple myeloma. Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to defend the body against infections. Antibodies that are created in the lab (monoclonal antibodies)...
-
When a patient is diagnosed with multiple myeloma, their healthcare team goes through all therapy options with them depending on their particular case. There are mainly two approaches to the treatment of multiple myeloma: local therapies or systemic medications. Local therapies such as radiation therapy or surgery entail targeting...
-
There are numerous drug families used in the treatment of multiple myeloma. Patients may be either prescribed one type of medication on its own or in conjunction with other medications. One of the most commonly preferred drug families used in the treatment of multiple myeloma is known as proteasome...
-
There are currently more advanced, newer medications that are preferred over standard chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of multiple myeloma. According to the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation, these drugs–proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulating agents–are known as novel agents. These medications have quickly become the standard for multiple myeloma treatment. Understanding...
-
Multiple myeloma is a form of cancer that targets plasma cells (a type of white blood cell). Plasma cells create disease-fighting antibodies to carry out their responsibility of eliminating infections. Multiple myeloma may be asymptomatic in its early stages. If you show any multiple myeloma signs and symptoms, there...
-
Multiple Myeloma is a type of cancer that affects plasma cells. These cells are present in bone marrow – the soft tissue which is found on the inside of bones. When the plasma cells become infected, they begin to duplicate aggressively, forming a tumor which can damage bones...
-
Multiple Myeloma is a type of cancer which can be found in the plasma cells of bone marrow. These cells are responsible for producing antibodies which help the body fight infection. However, when a plasma cell begins to behave abnormally and undergoes a change, it may begin to...
-
Multiple Myeloma is a cancer which develops in the plasma cells of bone marrow. Plasma cells are a type of white blood cell responsible for the production of antibodies which target and attack germs found within the body. However, when cancer develops inside of a plasma cell, the cell...
-
Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer which forms inside of blood plasma cells. These cells are normally responsible for helping the body fight off infection by producing antibodies. Antibodies will track down and destroy any foreign bacteria which find their way into the blood, preventing illness. However,...
-
Hepatitis C is an infection that impacts the liver. It is spread through contact with the blood of an individual who carries the virus. Hepatitis C results in the inflammation of the liver and can potentially contribute to severe liver scarring. While the treatment of hepatitis used to necessitate...
-
Hepatitis C is an infection that occurs in the lungs. It is transmitted by contact with an infected person’s blood and is easily spread. Hepatitis C impacts the liver, and over time, it can lead to serious liver scarring (cirrhosis), liver cancer, and even liver failure. Some individuals with the hepatitis C...
-
Hepatitis C is an infection caused by the hepatitis C virus. It is spread by contact with an infected person’s blood and is extremely contagious. In fact, hepatitis C is approximately seven times more infectious than HIV. It affects the liver, and with time it can lead to cirrhosis...
-
Shoulder pain should ideally be resolved using simple medication, however if these ones fail to work, other treatments are available and can be administered by a doctor. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy Most shoulder pains can be resolved via physiotherapy. A physiotherapist will assess ones condition and put together a...
-
Multiple sclerosis — more popularly known as MS — is an unpredictable and often disabling disease affecting the central nervous system by disrupting the flow of blood between the brain and the body and within the brain itself. Clinically isolated syndrome is the first neurologic symptom patients experience that...
-
Hemophilia is a rare condition where the blood does not clot normally due to lack of sufficient blood clotting factors. It is genetic and has no known cure. There are however solutions to help one live a fairly normal life. Treatment with replacement therapy This works by dripping concentrates...
-
After a patient has been diagnosed with mouth cancer and the cancer is staged, the doctor will talk about treatment options. According to the cancer type and stage, one may undergo one type of treatment or a series of cancer treatments. Also, based on the stage and location of...
-
Ankylosing spondylitis is a form of arthritis that primarily affects the spine although any other joints may be affected. It involves inflammation of the spinal vertebrae that may lead to severe pain and discomfort. In more advanced cases this inflammation can lead to ankyloses which is new bone formation...
-
Unstable angina, sometimes known as acute coronary syndrome, is a condition where the blood does not get enough blood flow and as a consequence, oxygen. It may in the long haul lead to heart attacks. Angina is a type of chest discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the...
-
The treatment you receive for urinary incontinence will depend on the type of incontinence you have and the severity of your symptoms. Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine; control over the urinary sphincter is either lost or weakened. Urinary incontinence is a condition much more common than...
-
Diabetes is a life-long condition whereby an individual’s body lacks the proper mechanism to regulate blood glucose levels. The result is either blood sugar levels rise or fall below optimal levels.Type 2 diabetes or hyperglycemia I a condition whereby the insulin resistance causes blood glucose levels to rise higher...
-
Ever wondered what your ancestry truly is or if you might be carrying an extremely rare gene? If so, you might want to get your DNA sequenced. If you are indeed interested in learning more about your genes and having your DNA tested, there are many different options available...
-
Many people with chronic back pain are attracted to the idea of laser spine surgery because it conjures up an image of a quick and easy surgery that delivers a fast recovery. But even though laser surgery in minimal instances can be very effective for some conditions, it is...
-
The military needs medical and health professionals in order to provide services to soldiers and to offer medical services in countries where the U.S. military is posted. So, many physician assistants work in the military. Whether you choose to join the military after you’ve gone through your PA education...
-
Total hip replacement, which is also known simply as hip replacement or hip arthroplasty, is a long-term surgical treatment for reducing your hip joint pain and increasing your hip’s range of motion. Hip replacements are performed by orthopedic surgeons, physicians who specialize in treating diseases and conditions relating to the...
-
The concept of masculinity has long been championed among men throughout their process of growth and when they finally attain adulthood. ‘Manly’ behavior is often associated with strength and strongly rids itself of any form of weakness such as ill health. As such, the traditional macho man has been...
-
Going to the doctor for a prostate exam can cause men quite a bit of anxiety and dread. Unfortunately, this may cause men to put off or completely avoid this potentially life-saving procedure. Reasons for shunning a prostate exam may include feelings of embarrassment; fear of physical discomfort; or...
-
Pulmonary embolism is a blockage of a pulmonary artery, which is a blood vessel in the lung. Pulmonary arteries bring deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs, and this allows oxygen to be absorbed by the blood. Given the role of these arteries, pulmonary...
-
Kidney cancer or renal cell carcinoma cancer usually occurs in older people and accounts for about 2 to 3% of cancers in adults, affecting about twice as many men and women. This tumor begins in the cells, which is in the lining of the small tubes within the kidneys....
-
Renal cell carcinoma makes up approximately nine out of ten kidney cancer cases in adults. This type of kidney cancer originates in the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule, which is part of the small tubes in the kidney that transport waste from the blood to the urine. The...
-
Kidney cancer, also referred to as renal cancer, manifests itself through the uncontrollable growth of a tumor on a kidney after the affected cells become malignant. Kidney cancer is normally detected earlier than other forms of cancer before it spreads to neighboring organs. The ability to detect this condition...
-
Kidney cancer is generally found in older people. 2-3% of all cancer cases in older people are kidney cancer. Renal cell carcinoma is a type of kidney tumor which is found mostly in adults. Kidney cancer symptoms are not generally observed in children or young people. Important Facts about...
-
Kidney cancer is a life-threatening condition that can interfere with the kidneys’ ability to remove toxins from the bloodstream. Fortunately, if you are aware of the risk factors that contribute to kidney cancer, you can reduce your likelihood of developing this condition. Understanding Kidney Function You have two bean-shaped...
-
Kidney cancer or renal cancer develops in the cells of the kidney; the various types of renal cancers are determined based on the specific cells in which cancerous cells are detected. The detection and prevention of kidney cancer can be challenging as they develop in unlikely ways and have...
-
Sex reassignment therapy (SRT), also called gender reassignment, is a term used to describe many different things, including sex reassignment surgery to modify primary sex characteristics, hormone replacement therapy to alter secondary sex characteristics, and other procedures to alter appearance. Reasons to Undergo SRT Individuals who choose sex reassignment...
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a medical condition that results from the formation of a blood clot in a deep vein in the body, typically affecting the legs. Patients can be asymptomatic or they may experience inflammation or pain in the legs. DVT pain usually presents itself in the...
In most cases, the standard treatment for stage IV—advanced or metastatic breast cancer—involves systemic treatment. This treatment approach typically involves a combined use of chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy. Radiation therapy or surgery may also be recommended to control the symptoms. Advanced breast cancer is a stage in which...
Hemophilia is a rare, genetic blood condition in which the blood is unable to clot regularly due to a deficiency of clotting factors (proteins that enable clotting). People with hemophilia tend to bleed for a long duration upon a physical injury as opposed to those with well-functioning clotting factors....
If you are diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), your medical team will go through every treatment option available to find those suited to your condition. It is paramount to take enough time to weigh your options. You should compare the advantages, potential side effects, and risk factors of...
Pneumonia is a disease that most commonly occurs in young children under the age of two, as well as adults over the age of 65. People most susceptible to pneumonia must get a pneumonia vaccination or shot. Pneumonia shots are also recommended for people between the ages of two and...
Pneumonia is a type of lung infection that causes inflammation, creating breathing difficulties. Pneumonia vaccines help to prevent pneumonia or pneumococcal disease. While there is no guarantee that the vaccine will prevent you from catching the infection, it can lower your risk. Guidelines recommend those over the age of 65 or with...
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes around the spinal cord and brain. 10 to 15 percent of meningitis leads to death. However, some outbreaks of the inflammation has caused 50 percent mortality. Deafness, brain damage, and amputation can occur as a permanent side effect. Meningitis has identifying markers and...
When you are first diagnosed with high cholesterol by your doctor, shown by a fasting blood test, your doctor will recommend a lifestyle change. Food modifications and an exercise routine is the first step towards lowering your cholesterol. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of exercise ultimately is the cause...
Statin medications are used to aid high cholesterol levels found in the blood. Your doctors will prescribe you these medications after presenting with higher-than-expected lipid panel numbers. By lowering these levels, it will prevent you from receiving a heart attack or stroke. Studies have shown that individuals that used statins...
Repatha (evolocumab) injection is a human monoclonal immunoglobin G2 (IgG2) and is taken in combination with a diet and tolerated statin. It is used in the treatment of adults of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). These individuals require the lowering of their LDL. The side effects of...
Ezetimibe (Zetia) is used in combination with a healthy diet and exercise program to lower cholesterol in the blood. Cholesterol causes coronary heart disease and heart disease as it blocks the arteries. Cardiovascular disease is the number one killer in the United States. Zetia can be used alone or is...
Aside from one other drug, there haven’t been any good non-statin medications used to treat high LDL levels. Often, statin drugs like Crestor, Lipitor, and Zocor have been prescribed to lower the ‘bad’ cholesterol that clogs arteries, which, in turn, puts individuals at risk of cardiovascular disease. These treatment options have...
A balanced, healthy diet and regular exercise are extremely important when trying to manage cholesterol levels. If diet and exercise do not improve your overall cholesterol levels quick enough, intervention may be needed. Your doctor may prescribe you a statin, like Livalo. Livalo is a statin medication that can...
Patients with advanced multiple myeloma (MM) whose disease has worsened after multiple lines of therapy have a poor prognosis and very few treatment options available to them. The median survival time for these patients is nine months. The combination of pomalidomide (Pomalyst) and low-dose dexamethasone may help some patients...
A relapsed myeloma—also known as a recurrent myeloma—is when a cancer mass regrows after treatment. A relapse may also occur while a patient is in remission. Since multiple myeloma does not have a cure, it is likely that, at some point in time, a patient will relapse. When a patient...
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection primarily causes inflammation of the liver and can eventually lead to liver problems, which includes cancer. If you have HCV, you will need medication to treat it and avoid potential health complications. These drugs will diminish the symptoms of the virus and strengthen your immune...
Produced by Janssen Biotech and Genmab, Darzalex™ or daratumumab is the first monoclonal antibody that was approved by the FDA for treating individuals with multiple myeloma. Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to defend the body against infections. Antibodies that are created in the lab (monoclonal antibodies)...
When a patient is diagnosed with multiple myeloma, their healthcare team goes through all therapy options with them depending on their particular case. There are mainly two approaches to the treatment of multiple myeloma: local therapies or systemic medications. Local therapies such as radiation therapy or surgery entail targeting...
There are numerous drug families used in the treatment of multiple myeloma. Patients may be either prescribed one type of medication on its own or in conjunction with other medications. One of the most commonly preferred drug families used in the treatment of multiple myeloma is known as proteasome...
There are currently more advanced, newer medications that are preferred over standard chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of multiple myeloma. According to the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation, these drugs–proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulating agents–are known as novel agents. These medications have quickly become the standard for multiple myeloma treatment. Understanding...
Multiple myeloma is a form of cancer that targets plasma cells (a type of white blood cell). Plasma cells create disease-fighting antibodies to carry out their responsibility of eliminating infections. Multiple myeloma may be asymptomatic in its early stages. If you show any multiple myeloma signs and symptoms, there...
Multiple Myeloma is a type of cancer that affects plasma cells. These cells are present in bone marrow – the soft tissue which is found on the inside of bones. When the plasma cells become infected, they begin to duplicate aggressively, forming a tumor which can damage bones...
Multiple Myeloma is a type of cancer which can be found in the plasma cells of bone marrow. These cells are responsible for producing antibodies which help the body fight infection. However, when a plasma cell begins to behave abnormally and undergoes a change, it may begin to...
Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer which forms inside of blood plasma cells. These cells are normally responsible for helping the body fight off infection by producing antibodies. Antibodies will track down and destroy any foreign bacteria which find their way into the blood, preventing illness. However,...
Hepatitis C is an infection that impacts the liver. It is spread through contact with the blood of an individual who carries the virus. Hepatitis C results in the inflammation of the liver and can potentially contribute to severe liver scarring. While the treatment of hepatitis used to necessitate...
Hepatitis C is an infection that occurs in the lungs. It is transmitted by contact with an infected person’s blood and is easily spread. Hepatitis C impacts the liver, and over time, it can lead to serious liver scarring (cirrhosis), liver cancer, and even liver failure. Some individuals with the hepatitis C...
Hepatitis C is an infection caused by the hepatitis C virus. It is spread by contact with an infected person’s blood and is extremely contagious. In fact, hepatitis C is approximately seven times more infectious than HIV. It affects the liver, and with time it can lead to cirrhosis...
Shoulder pain should ideally be resolved using simple medication, however if these ones fail to work, other treatments are available and can be administered by a doctor. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy Most shoulder pains can be resolved via physiotherapy. A physiotherapist will assess ones condition and put together a...
Multiple sclerosis — more popularly known as MS — is an unpredictable and often disabling disease affecting the central nervous system by disrupting the flow of blood between the brain and the body and within the brain itself. Clinically isolated syndrome is the first neurologic symptom patients experience that...
Hemophilia is a rare condition where the blood does not clot normally due to lack of sufficient blood clotting factors. It is genetic and has no known cure. There are however solutions to help one live a fairly normal life. Treatment with replacement therapy This works by dripping concentrates...
After a patient has been diagnosed with mouth cancer and the cancer is staged, the doctor will talk about treatment options. According to the cancer type and stage, one may undergo one type of treatment or a series of cancer treatments. Also, based on the stage and location of...
Ankylosing spondylitis is a form of arthritis that primarily affects the spine although any other joints may be affected. It involves inflammation of the spinal vertebrae that may lead to severe pain and discomfort. In more advanced cases this inflammation can lead to ankyloses which is new bone formation...
Unstable angina, sometimes known as acute coronary syndrome, is a condition where the blood does not get enough blood flow and as a consequence, oxygen. It may in the long haul lead to heart attacks. Angina is a type of chest discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the...
The treatment you receive for urinary incontinence will depend on the type of incontinence you have and the severity of your symptoms. Urinary incontinence is the involuntary leakage of urine; control over the urinary sphincter is either lost or weakened. Urinary incontinence is a condition much more common than...
Diabetes is a life-long condition whereby an individual’s body lacks the proper mechanism to regulate blood glucose levels. The result is either blood sugar levels rise or fall below optimal levels.Type 2 diabetes or hyperglycemia I a condition whereby the insulin resistance causes blood glucose levels to rise higher...
Ever wondered what your ancestry truly is or if you might be carrying an extremely rare gene? If so, you might want to get your DNA sequenced. If you are indeed interested in learning more about your genes and having your DNA tested, there are many different options available...
Many people with chronic back pain are attracted to the idea of laser spine surgery because it conjures up an image of a quick and easy surgery that delivers a fast recovery. But even though laser surgery in minimal instances can be very effective for some conditions, it is...
The military needs medical and health professionals in order to provide services to soldiers and to offer medical services in countries where the U.S. military is posted. So, many physician assistants work in the military. Whether you choose to join the military after you’ve gone through your PA education...
Total hip replacement, which is also known simply as hip replacement or hip arthroplasty, is a long-term surgical treatment for reducing your hip joint pain and increasing your hip’s range of motion. Hip replacements are performed by orthopedic surgeons, physicians who specialize in treating diseases and conditions relating to the...
The concept of masculinity has long been championed among men throughout their process of growth and when they finally attain adulthood. ‘Manly’ behavior is often associated with strength and strongly rids itself of any form of weakness such as ill health. As such, the traditional macho man has been...
Going to the doctor for a prostate exam can cause men quite a bit of anxiety and dread. Unfortunately, this may cause men to put off or completely avoid this potentially life-saving procedure. Reasons for shunning a prostate exam may include feelings of embarrassment; fear of physical discomfort; or...
Pulmonary embolism is a blockage of a pulmonary artery, which is a blood vessel in the lung. Pulmonary arteries bring deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs, and this allows oxygen to be absorbed by the blood. Given the role of these arteries, pulmonary...
Kidney cancer or renal cell carcinoma cancer usually occurs in older people and accounts for about 2 to 3% of cancers in adults, affecting about twice as many men and women. This tumor begins in the cells, which is in the lining of the small tubes within the kidneys....
Renal cell carcinoma makes up approximately nine out of ten kidney cancer cases in adults. This type of kidney cancer originates in the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule, which is part of the small tubes in the kidney that transport waste from the blood to the urine. The...
Kidney cancer, also referred to as renal cancer, manifests itself through the uncontrollable growth of a tumor on a kidney after the affected cells become malignant. Kidney cancer is normally detected earlier than other forms of cancer before it spreads to neighboring organs. The ability to detect this condition...
Kidney cancer is generally found in older people. 2-3% of all cancer cases in older people are kidney cancer. Renal cell carcinoma is a type of kidney tumor which is found mostly in adults. Kidney cancer symptoms are not generally observed in children or young people. Important Facts about...
Kidney cancer is a life-threatening condition that can interfere with the kidneys’ ability to remove toxins from the bloodstream. Fortunately, if you are aware of the risk factors that contribute to kidney cancer, you can reduce your likelihood of developing this condition. Understanding Kidney Function You have two bean-shaped...
Kidney cancer or renal cancer develops in the cells of the kidney; the various types of renal cancers are determined based on the specific cells in which cancerous cells are detected. The detection and prevention of kidney cancer can be challenging as they develop in unlikely ways and have...
Sex reassignment therapy (SRT), also called gender reassignment, is a term used to describe many different things, including sex reassignment surgery to modify primary sex characteristics, hormone replacement therapy to alter secondary sex characteristics, and other procedures to alter appearance. Reasons to Undergo SRT Individuals who choose sex reassignment...