Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) can be characterized by an irregular heartbeat. It is a condition that can also increase the risk of stroke, necessitating immediate treatment.
Symptoms of AFib include heart palpitations, fatigue, chest pain, and shortness of breath. If you believe that you are experiencing any of these symptoms due to AFib, then you should consult with your primary physician to receive a diagnosis and proper treatment.
A doctor may want you to take a series of tests. One method may include the use of an electrocardiogram to track your heartbeats. Other methods may include getting a CT scan to get a more in-depth picture of the heart or a blood test to check your thyroid, kidney, and liver to make sure there is no other underlying condition.
Once you receive a diagnosis from your doctor, he or she should be able to prescribe you a medication or treatment to manage your condition.
Depending on the severity of your condition, there are several medications that you could take.
Medicines for AFib
Anticoagulants or blood thinners can help to maintain your heart rate and can also prevent blood clots. However, it is important to remember that anticoagulants heighten your risk of bleeding due to their blood-thinning action.
Beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers will work by normalizing the heart rate. On the other hand, sodium and potassium channel blockers stabilize the heart’s rhythm by controlling the electrical signals that the heart sends out.
If medications do not alleviate your condition, then your doctor may resort to a surgical procedure. One option involves the implantation of a pacemaker into the body. A pacemaker works by regulating cardiovascular function and takes action if your heart rate goes down.
It is important to vocalize any questions you might have regarding atrial fibrillation during your visits to your primary physician.
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