How Is HIV Treated?

The standard and most powerful HIV treatment is antiretroviral therapy (ART), consisting of a mix of numerous drugs whose goal is to keep the viral load in the body in control. There are some other measures one can take in treating HIV such as:

– Boosting your immune system by eating a healthy diet, giving up smoking, and keeping infections at bay

– Keeping a close watch on your CD4+ cell count to keep track of the impact of the infection on your immune system

– Seeking counseling to cope with the emotional hardship of the condition

– Managing your stress level to reduce the effects of HIV on your everyday life

Beginning Therapy

Experts emphasize the importance of early treatment, recommending individuals diagnosed with HIV start treatment immediately after their diagnosis. Beginning treatment promptly is particularly paramount to pregnant women, those with chronic infections like hepatitis, as well as those whose infection has already progressed to AIDS. Studies show that early HIV treatment using antiretroviral drugs can provide lasting benefits, including a healthier immune system.

However, you may not begin treatment right away. If you do delay treatment, you will still require routine examinations to check your viral load and immune system functioning. It may be a good idea to begin treatment immediately if you are in a relationship with an uninfected individual, however. HIV treatment can lower the risk of the transmission of the virus greatly.

Treatment for Preventing HIV Transmission

Medical professions who are at  heightened risk of contracting HIV due to an accidental exposure must get medications to circumvent infection. Furthermore, medication can also be taken in the case of a rape or accidental exposure. However, this form of therapy must begin within 72 hours of getting infected. Research also reveals that going on antiretroviral drugs without being infected with HIV can also prevent you from contracting the virus. However, it is still important to practice safe sex and avoid high-risk activities.

Featured Image: Depositphotos/© AndrewLozovyi

Posted on May 22, 2023